Sugar
320 sourcesIn stark contrast to mainstream dietary advice, Ray Peat argued that sugar — particularly the combination of glucose and fructose found in fruits, honey, and white sugar — is fundamentally supportive of healthy metabolism. He distinguished sharply between sugar and starch, noting that fructose has unique liver-protective and metabolic-supporting properties that starch lacks.
Peat based his position on extensive physiological evidence: sugar supports thyroid function, suppresses cortisol and adrenaline stress hormones, provides direct fuel for the brain, supports liver glycogen stores, and reduces the liberation of free fatty acids from stored fat. He argued that the anti-sugar crusade is largely driven by the vegetable oil and grain industries, and that epidemiological data actually show sugar consumption correlating with lower rates of diabetes and heart disease when confounding factors are controlled.
Key Positions
- Sucrose (glucose + fructose) supports metabolic rate and suppresses stress hormones
- Fructose is preferentially metabolized by the liver, supporting glycogen stores and lowering cortisol
- Orange juice is particularly beneficial: sugar + potassium + vitamin C + flavonoids
- Starch (pure glucose polymers) can cause blood sugar spikes without the liver-protective effects of fructose
- Adequate sugar intake prevents the liberation of free fatty acids, which suppress metabolism
- Low blood sugar triggers cortisol and adrenaline release — the 'stress reaction'
- Honey, ripe fruits, and white sugar are preferred sources; fruit juice and milk provide sugar with nutrients
Sources
320 items-
The Cancer Matrix
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The Great Fish Oil Experiment
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The Nutrition Whisperer - Dodie Anderson
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The Ray Peat Dietary Survival Guide - Joey Lott
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The dark side of stress (learned helplesness)
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The transparency of life: Cataracts as a model of age-related disease.
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Thyroid
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Thyroid, insomnia, and the insanities: Commonalities in disease
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Thyroid: Therapies, Confusion, and Fraud.
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Tissue-bound estrogen in aging
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To Your Health - Lita Lee
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Tryptophan, serotonin, and aging.
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Unsaturated fatty acids: Nutritionally essential, or toxic?
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VV Fitness Blog - Vahdaneh Vahid
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Vashinvetala (formerly Pranarupa)
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Vegetables, etc. - Who Defines Food?
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Vitamin E: Estrogen antagonist, energy promoter, and anti-inflammatory
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Water: swelling, tension, pain, fatigue, aging
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When energy fails: Edema, heart failure, hypertension, sarcopenia, etc.
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William Blake as biological visionary. Can art instruct science?